Prof. Dr. Aria Adli
Universität zu Köln
Romanisches Seminar
Aria Adli specializes on grammatical variation. He tries to explain why certain grammatical forms (such as word order or pronouns) are preferred or used more frequently than others by speakers. He does so by taking into account language-internal as well as language-external factors. With regard to language-internal factors, he works on the syntax of a sentence in its speech context and on information structure. With regard to language-external factors, his research focuses on the role of social stratification, lifestyle according to Bourdieu, and register. His approach builds on language comparison (with emphasis on French, Spanish, Catalan, and Persian) and on cross-cultural analysis. His empirical methods include field work, corpus analysis, acceptability judgments, statistics, and computer simulations.
Projects
A06
Modeling register variation across languages
Contact
Universität zu Köln, Albertus-Magnus-Platz, D-50923 Köln
+49 (0)221 470 4448
aria.adli@uni-koeln.deWebsite https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-7375Publications & Presentations
Adli, Aria; Verhoeven, Elisabeth; Lehmann, Nico; Mortezapour, Vahid; Vander Klok, Jozina (2023) Lang*Reg: A multi-lingual corpus of intra-individual variation across situations [DOI] [ViVo] Language: German, Persian, Yucatec Maya, Kurdish, Javanese
Size: 36 hours
Description: same speakers varied by mode, acquaintance, professionalism, and expertise
Features: transcription, syntactic segmentation, normalization, token, glossing or POS-tags, some syntax
Access: transcription or annotation in progress; CC-BY-NC-NDPescuma, Valentina Nicole; Serova, Dina; Lukassek, Julia; Sauermann, Antje; Schäfer, Roland; Adli, Aria; Bildhauer, Felix; Egg, Markus; Hülk, Kristina; Ito, Aine; Jannedy, Stefanie; Kordoni, Valia; Kühnast, Milena; Kutscher, Silvia; Lange, Robert; Lehmann, Nico; Liu, Mingya; Lütke, Beate; Maquate, Katja; Mooshammer, Christine; Mortezapour, Vahid; Müller, Stefan; Norde, Muriel; Pankratz, Elizabeth; Patarroyo, Angela Giovanna; Plesca, Ana-Maria; Ronderos, Camilo R.; Rotter, Stephanie; Sauerland, Uli; Schulte, Britta; Schüppenhauer, Gediminas; Sell, Bianca Maria; Solt, Stephanie; Terada, Megumi; Tsiapou, Dimitra; Verhoeven, Elisabeth; Weirich, Melanie; Wiese, Heike; Zaruba, Kathy; Zeige, Lars Erik; Lüdeling, Anke; Knoeferle, Pia; Schnelle, Gohar (2023) Situating language register across the ages, languages, modalities, and cultural aspects: Evidence from complementary methods In: Frontiers in Psychology [DOI] [PDF] [ViVo] In the present review paper by members of the collaborative research center ‘Register: Language Users’ Knowledge of SituationalFunctional Variation’ (CRC 1412), we assess the pervasiveness of register phenomena across different time periods, languages, modalities, and cultures. We define ‘register’ as recurring variation in language use depending on the function of language and on the social situation. Informed by rich data, we aim to better understand and model the knowledge involved in situation- and function-based use of language register. In order to achieve this goal, we are using complementary methods and measures. In the review, we start by clarifying the concept of ‘register’, by reviewing the state of the art, and by setting out our methods and modeling goals. Against this background, we discuss three key challenges, two at the methodological level and one at the theoretical level: 1. To better uncover registers in text and spoken corpora, we propose changes to established analytical approaches. 2. To tease apart between-subject variability from the linguistic variability at issue (intra-individual situation based register variability), we use within-subject designs and the modeling of individuals’ social, language, and educational background. 3. We highlight a gap in cognitive modeling, viz. modeling the mental representations of register (processing), and present our first attempts at filling this gap. We argue that the targeted use of multiple complementary methods and measures supports investigating the pervasiveness of register phenomena and yields comprehensive insights into the cross-methodological robustness of register-related language variability. These comprehensive insights in turn provide a solid foundation for associated cognitive modeling.Adli, Aria (2022) Coherence and implicational hierarchies in the speech of the very old In: The Coherence of Linguistic Communities Orderly Heterogeneity and Social Meaning [ViVo] Kutscher, Silvia; Alexiadou, Artemis; Adli, Aria; Donhauser, Karin; Dreyer, Malte; Egg, Markus; Feulner, Anna Helene; Gagarina, Natalia; Hock, Wolfgang; Jannedy, Stefanie; Kammerzell, Frank; Knoeferle, Pia; Krause, Thomas; Krause, Thomas; Krifka, Manfred; Lüdeling, Anke; Maquate, Katja; McFadden, Thomas; Meyer, Roland; Mooshammer, Christine; Lütke, Beate; Müller, Stefan; Norde, Muriel; Sauerland, Uli; Szucsich, Luka; Verhoeven, Elisabeth; Waltereit, Richard; Wolfsgruber, Anne; Adli, Aria (2020) Register: Language Users’ Knowledge of Situational-Functional Variation In: REALIS: Register Aspects of Language in Situation [DOI] [PDF] [ViVo] The Collaborative Research Center 1412 “Register: Language Users’ Knowledge of Situational-Functional Variation” (CRC 1412) investigates the role of register in language, focusing in particular on what constitutes a language user’s register knowledge and which situational-functional factors determine a user’s choices. The following paper is an extract from the frame text of the proposal for the CRC 1412, which was submitted to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft in 2019, followed by a successful onsite evaluation that took place in 2019. The CRC 1412 then started its work on January 1, 2020. The theoretical part of the frame text gives an extensive overview of the theoretical and empirical perspectives on register knowledge from the viewpoint of 2019. Due to the high collaborative effort of all PIs involved, the frame text is unique in its scope on register research, encompassing register-relevant aspects from variationist approaches, psycholinguistics, grammatical theory, acquisition theory, historical linguistics, phonology, phonetics, typology, corpus linguistics, and computational linguistics, as well as qualitative and quantitative modeling. Although our positions and hypotheses since its submission have developed further, the frame text is still a vital resource as a compilation of state-of-the-art register research and a documentation of the start of the CRC 1412. The theoretical part without administrative components therefore presents an ideal starter publication to kick off the CRC’s publication series REALIS. For an overview of the projects and more information on the CRC, see https://sfb1412.hu-berlin.de/.Engel, Eric; Adli, Aria (2022) Complexity and fluency at the end of the life span In: Kolloquium SFB1412 (2022) [ViVo] Engel, Eric; Adli, Aria (2022) Complexity and fluency at the end of the life span In: Kolloquium SFB1412 (2022) [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria (2022) External Factors In: CRC 1412 – Spring Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria (2022) External Factors In: CRC 1412 – Spring Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria (2022) External factors under investigation In: CRC 1412 - Fall Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria (2022) External factors under investigation In: CRC 1412 - Fall Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria; Szucsich, Luka (2022) Area A on modeling In: CRC 1412 – Spring Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Liu, Mingya; Adli, Aria; Szucsich, Luka (2022) Area A on modeling In: CRC 1412 – Spring Retreat 2022 [ViVo] Müller, David; Verhoeven, Elisabeth; Adli, Aria; Lehmann, Nico (2021) Cross-linguistic aspects of register variation: Right-peripheral constituents in German In: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin: Kolloquium Syntax und Semantik (2021) [ViVo] Müller, David; Verhoeven, Elisabeth; Adli, Aria; Lehmann, Nico (2021) Cross-linguistic aspects of register variation: Right-peripheral constituents in German In: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin: Kolloquium Syntax und Semantik (2021) [ViVo] Adli, Aria; Lehmann, Nico; Mortezapour, Vahid; Verhoeven, Elisabeth (2020) Cross-linguistic aspects of register variation: Creating a Lang*Reg Corpus In: Kolloquium SFB1412 (2020) [ViVo] Adli, Aria; Lehmann, Nico; Mortezapour, Vahid; Verhoeven, Elisabeth (2020) Cross-linguistic aspects of register variation: Creating a Lang*Reg Corpus In: Kolloquium SFB1412 (2020) [ViVo]